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Why Won't My Newborn Baby Sleep? 7 Reasons Every Tired Parent Should Know

The short answer: Newborns sleep in short bursts because they're built to: their stomachs are tiny (so they wake hungry), their sleep cycles are half the length of yours, and they're wired to wake easily as a survival feature. The most common fixable causes are overtiredness, the startle reflex (try a swaddle), wind/discomfort, and day–night confusion. Expect 14–17 hours of sleep in pieces — not stretches — for the first weeks.

Newborn sleep is not broken adult sleep

The single most freeing thing I tell new parents: your baby is not a bad sleeper — they are a newborn, doing exactly what newborns are designed to do. They spend about half their sleep in light, easily-disturbed REM sleep, and they surface between cycles every 50–60 minutes. Waking is protective. In this video I go through the seven reasons I see most often — and what actually helps with each.

The 7 reasons, in brief

Safe sleep, always

However tired you are, the safe-sleep rules don't bend: baby on their back, in their own clear sleep space (cot, crib, or bassinet with a firm, flat mattress), nothing soft in the bed — no pillows, bumpers, loose blankets, or toys. If you're at risk of falling asleep while holding your baby, put them down in their cot first. An overtired parent in a safe routine beats any shortcut.

Common questions

How long will the broken nights last?

Most babies begin stretching one longer sleep period by around 6–12 weeks as their circadian rhythm matures. Every baby differs — but it does get better, in steps rather than all at once.

Is it possible to spoil a newborn by holding them?

No. You cannot spoil a newborn with closeness. Responding to cries builds the security that independent sleep later grows from.

When should I worry about sleeping too much?

A newborn who is too sleepy to feed, feeds poorly, has few wet nappies, or is hard to wake should be seen promptly. Trust your instincts — you know your baby's normal.

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